James,
by Percival Everett.
Percival
Everett is a distinguished Black professor of English and a prize-winning
novelist: he is also a Pulitzer
finalist, and eminently qualified to write a ‘What If’ story about the fates of
two of American literature’s most beloved characters, Huckleberry Finn and the
slave Jim, Mark Twain’s timeless, runaway heroes, and the various good, bad,
strong and weak people they meet in their attempts to reach a place of safety.
Jim
finds out that his owner Ms Watson is planning to sell him down South; that would be perfectly fine – if he were by
himself, but he has a wife and little daughter that he loves above all
else: he can’t leave them – he won’t leave them: without them he is nothing. He will run and hide for a time until they
stop searching for him, then he will return and take his family with him to
safety. Wherever safety may be. Jim has heard that going North (he is in
Missouri) is the best destination – if he remains uncaught: if they find him he will either be beaten to
death, or lynched. Or tracked down by
dogs who will not wag their tails when they see him. But Jim knows a safe place, a little island
in the nearby Mississippi river where he can hide out for a while; he can swim
there and plan his next move.
All
well and good. But someone else knows
about the island, too – Jim is joined whether he likes it or not, by young
Huckleberry Finn, who has staged his own death so that he doesn’t have to live
any more with his Pappy ‘who shore does hate him!’ – Huck reckons it’s better
to live in hiding with all the risks it involves than to be beaten bloody every
night. And that’s very true, except that
Jim has a terrible sinking feeling when he hears that, for he knows that white
folks will add two and two, and decide that runaway Jim has probably killed
young Huck Finn: how will he ever get
back to his family with an extra imaginary crime hanging over him?
Jim
and Huck’s adventures in their attempts to avoid discovery are terrible,
suspenseful and simultaneously uproariously funny: the characters they meet travelling on the
mighty Mississip are fitting heirs to Mark Twain’s genius for characterisation,
and a tribute to Mr Everett’s formidable power as a writer – and a terrible
indictment against the enslavement of one people by another. Even though the story ends with the start of
the American Civil War, the hatred hasn’t gone away. SIX STARS.
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